Opera Limited (NASDAQ: OPRA)

Q1 2025 Financial Analysis | April 28, 2025

Executive Summary

Opera Limited (NASDAQ: OPRA), a leading browser developer and internet consumer brand, reported exceptional results for the first quarter of 2025, with revenue growth accelerating to 40% year-over-year, reaching $142.7 million. This performance significantly exceeded the company's guidance range. Adjusted EBITDA showed robust growth of 29% to $32.3 million, representing a 23% margin. The strong performance has prompted Opera to raise its full-year 2025 guidance for both revenue and adjusted EBITDA, as the company continues to benefit from the scaling of revenue from both its browser products and the Opera Ads platform.

Q1 2025 Highlights

Revenue increased 40% year-over-year to $142.7 million
Adjusted EBITDA grew 29% to $32.3 million (23% margin)
Net income rose 23% to $18.3 million
Advertising revenue surged 63% to $95.6 million (67% of total revenue)
Full-year 2025 guidance raised for both revenue and adjusted EBITDA

Financial Performance

Revenue
$142.7M
↑40.0% YoY
Net Income
$18.3M
↑23.0% YoY
Operating Profit
$21.1M
↑7.7% YoY
Adjusted EBITDA
$32.3M
↑29.0% YoY
Diluted EPS
$0.20
↑19.0% YoY
Adjusted Diluted EPS
$0.27
↑35.0% YoY

Opera's financial performance in Q1 2025 demonstrated significant growth across all key metrics. Revenue increased by an impressive 40% year-over-year to $142.7 million, substantially exceeding the company's guidance range. This growth was primarily driven by advertising revenue, which surged 63% to $95.6 million, now accounting for 67% of total revenue. Search revenue also showed healthy growth, increasing 8% to $46.6 million (33% of total revenue).

Operating profit rose to $21.1 million, representing a 15% margin, compared to $19.6 million and a 19% margin in Q1 2024. The slight margin compression reflects Opera's strategic investments in scaling operations and marketing, along with increased share-based compensation expenses. Operating expenses increased 47% to $121.6 million, with the largest component being the cost of inventory sold at $47.5 million, reflecting the significant scale achieved by Opera Ads during the quarter.

Net income grew 23% to $18.3 million, representing a 13% margin. Adjusted net income, which excludes items not indicative of underlying business performance, increased 37% to $24.2 million, maintaining a consistent 17% margin year-over-year. The company's adjusted EBITDA showed robust growth of 29% to $32.3 million with a 23% margin, demonstrating Opera's ability to scale efficiently while investing in growth.

User Base & Monetization Metrics

Monthly Active Users
293M
YoY not disclosed
Opera GX MAUs
34M
↑14% YoY
Annualized ARPU
$1.94
↑45% YoY

Opera reported 293 million average monthly active users (MAUs) across its products in Q1 2025, though year-over-year growth was not disclosed. The Opera GX gaming browser continued to show strong momentum with 34 million average MAUs across PC and mobile, representing a 14% increase compared to Q1 2024. This specialized gaming browser remains a key growth driver and differentiator in the competitive browser market.

The company's monetization efficiency showed remarkable improvement, with annualized average revenue per user (ARPU) increasing 45% year-over-year to $1.94. This substantial ARPU growth reflects Opera's successful execution of its monetization strategy, particularly through the Opera Ads platform, which has been established as a platform of global relevance in the broader mobile advertising ecosystem.

The combination of a stable user base with significantly improved monetization is driving Opera's overall revenue growth, with particular strength in advertising revenue. The company's ability to generate higher revenue per user while maintaining user engagement demonstrates the effectiveness of its product strategy and the value it provides to both users and advertisers.

Revenue Breakdown

Revenue Stream Q1 2024 ($M) Q1 2025 ($M) YoY Growth % of Total Revenue
Advertising 58.6 95.6 63% 67%
Search 43.1 46.6 8% 33%
Technology Licensing & Other 0.1 0.5 524% <1%
Total Revenue 101.9 142.7 40% 100%

Opera's revenue breakdown for Q1 2025 highlights the continued dominance and acceleration of advertising revenue, which grew an impressive 63% year-over-year to $95.6 million and now represents 67% of total revenue. This growth underscores the success of the Opera Ads platform, which has achieved significant scale and established itself as a platform of global relevance in the broader mobile advertising ecosystem.

Search revenue, the company's second-largest revenue stream, showed healthy growth of 8% year-over-year to $46.6 million, accounting for 33% of total revenue. Opera noted that search-related functionality also serves as an entry point for direct advertising monetization of high user intent, creating synergies between its two main revenue streams.

Technology licensing and other revenue, while a small portion of overall revenue at $0.5 million, grew substantially from $0.1 million in the prior year. The overall revenue mix continues to shift toward advertising as the company leverages its user base and platform capabilities to capture a larger share of the digital advertising market.

Cash Flow & Balance Sheet

Cash & Equivalents
$103.5M
↓18.3% vs. Q4
Operating Cash Flow
$15.9M
↓48.6% YoY
Free Cash Flow
$12.0M
↑45.1% YoY
Dividend Paid
$35.4M
↑258.5% YoY
FCF as % of Adj. EBITDA
37%
↑4 pts YoY

Opera's balance sheet remains strong, with cash and cash equivalents of $103.5 million as of March 31, 2025, though this represents a decrease from $126.8 million at the end of 2024. The reduction in cash is primarily attributable to the $35.4 million dividend paid in January 2025 under the company's semi-annual dividend program ($0.40 per share).

Net cash flow from operating activities was $15.9 million for Q1 2025, down 49% from $31.0 million in Q1 2024. The company noted that working capital items were affected by the continued growth acceleration within the first quarter, which impacted cash conversion. Despite this, free cash flow from operations improved by 45% year-over-year to $12.0 million, representing 37% of adjusted EBITDA compared to 33% in the prior year period.

The company continues to expect fluctuations in cash conversion on a quarterly basis, as is typical for the business, with stabilization expected on a year-to-date basis as the year progresses. Opera's strong free cash flow generation combined with its healthy cash balance provides financial flexibility to invest in growth initiatives while continuing to return value to shareholders through its dividend program.

Outlook & Guidance

Updated FY2025 Guidance

Revenue: $567 – 582 million (+20% YoY at midpoint)
Adjusted EBITDA: $135 – 140 million (24% margin at midpoint)

Q2 2025 Guidance

Revenue: $134 – 138 million (+24% YoY at midpoint)
Adjusted EBITDA: $30 – 32 million (23% margin at midpoint)

Management Commentary

"With 40% revenue growth at the high-end of the expected profitability margin, the first quarter of 2025 truly demonstrated the underlying performance potential of our monetization capabilities. We benefit from a diversified geographic footprint and our demonstrated ability to quickly seize growth opportunities as our products scale, representing key advantages as we navigate volatile market environments." - Frode Jacobsen, CFO

"Our growth acceleration continued in the first quarter of 2025, leading to both revenue and profitability outperformance well beyond our guidance ranges. The continued scaling of revenue from both our browser products and the Opera Ads platform allows us to raise expectations for the remaining quarters of the year beyond our prior guidance." - Lin Song, co-CEO

Opera has significantly raised its full-year 2025 guidance following the strong Q1 performance. The company now expects revenue of $567-582 million, representing 20% year-over-year growth at the midpoint, and adjusted EBITDA of $135-140 million with a 24% margin at the midpoint. This update reflects both the Q1 overperformance and incremental uplifts in what Opera had previously assumed for the remaining quarters of the year.

For the second quarter of 2025, Opera guides revenue of $134-138 million, representing 24% year-over-year growth at the midpoint, with adjusted EBITDA of $30-32 million and a 23% margin. The sequential decrease in revenue from Q1 to Q2 likely reflects some seasonality in the advertising business, though the year-over-year growth rate remains robust.

Management highlighted the company's diversified geographic footprint and ability to quickly seize growth opportunities as products scale as key advantages in navigating volatile market environments. The raised guidance demonstrates confidence in Opera's continued monetization momentum, particularly through the Opera Ads platform, which has become a significant driver of the company's growth.

Product Highlights

Browser Operator

Opera previewed the Browser Operator, an AI agent in the Opera browser capable of performing tasks on behalf of users based on natural language instructions. This innovation marks the first step towards broadening the role of the browser to become agentic, utilizing local AI capabilities to enhance user experience and productivity.

Opera Air

The company launched Opera Air, a new mindfulness-oriented browser, expanding its portfolio of specialized browsers. This addition complements Opera's existing suite of browsers, including the popular Opera GX gaming browser, which continues to show strong growth with 34 million MAUs across PC and mobile (up 14% year-over-year).

Opera continues to innovate and differentiate its browser offerings through specialized products and advanced features. The preview of the Browser Operator represents a significant step in Opera's AI strategy, enabling the browser to act autonomously and perform tasks for users using local AI capabilities. This innovation aligns with the broader industry trend toward more intelligent, assistive software that can reduce user friction and increase productivity.

The launch of Opera Air, a mindfulness-oriented browser, demonstrates the company's strategy of creating specialized browsers for specific user segments and use cases. This approach has proven successful with Opera GX, the gaming browser that has grown to 34 million MAUs and continues to show healthy growth of 14% year-over-year.

These product innovations, combined with Opera's strong monetization capabilities, particularly through the Opera Ads platform, position the company well for continued growth and differentiation in the competitive browser market.

Risks & Opportunities

Opportunities

+
Further scaling of the Opera Ads platform in the global advertising ecosystem
+
Expansion of AI-powered features like the Browser Operator
+
Continued growth of specialized browsers like Opera GX and Opera Air
+
Additional ARPU expansion through enhanced monetization strategies
+
Geographic diversification providing resilience against regional market volatility

Risks

!
Intense competition in the browser market from major tech companies
!
Potential volatility in the digital advertising market
!
High share-based compensation expense impacting profitability
!
Quarterly fluctuations in cash flow conversion
!
Dependency on search partnerships for a third of revenue

Conclusion

Strengths

  • Exceptional revenue growth of 40% year-over-year
  • Robust advertising revenue growth of 63%
  • Strong ARPU growth of 45% to $1.94
  • Healthy profitability with 23% adjusted EBITDA margin
  • Innovative product development with AI features

Focus Areas

  • Managing quarterly cash flow conversion fluctuations
  • Balancing investment in growth with profitability
  • Continuing to scale the Opera Ads platform globally
  • Developing and expanding specialized browser offerings
  • Executing on AI strategy with Browser Operator

Summary

Opera delivered an exceptional first quarter of 2025, with revenue growth accelerating to 40% year-over-year and significantly exceeding guidance. The continued scaling of the Opera Ads platform, which grew 63% year-over-year, has established it as a platform of global relevance in the mobile advertising ecosystem. Combined with healthy search revenue growth and impressive ARPU expansion, Opera's financial performance demonstrates the success of its product and monetization strategies.

The company's strong performance has led to raised full-year guidance for both revenue and adjusted EBITDA, reflecting confidence in continued momentum throughout 2025. With innovative product developments like the Browser Operator and Opera Air, along with the continued growth of Opera GX, the company is well-positioned to maintain its growth trajectory while delivering solid profitability.

Opera's diversified geographic footprint and demonstrated ability to quickly seize growth opportunities as its products scale represent key advantages as it navigates the competitive and sometimes volatile market environment. With a solid balance sheet, strong free cash flow generation, and a commitment to returning value to shareholders through dividends, Opera presents a compelling combination of growth and financial discipline.

Disclaimer: This analysis is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. Investors should conduct their own due diligence or consult a licensed financial advisor. The information presented is based on Opera's Q1 2025 earnings release and may not reflect subsequent developments.

Source: Opera Q1 2025 Earnings Release